
I am far from being a reliable source on all things Harry Potter. In fact, to date, I’ve only read the first two books. But let me explain why I am so far behind.
I was long a part of the Christian tradition that would have gladly participated in a good ol’ fashioned Harry Potter book-burning. After all, Harry Potter used magic and magic is evil, therefore, Harry Potter is evil. For more on this, read here and here, oh yeah, and here. And I must admit, the latter is quite convincing.
But alas, as you can see, I have strayed from the old landmarks and have begun turning the pages of the Harry Potter books. So you may ask, why? Well, it began with my reading this and this and this (and “this” number 3’s part two). Nonetheless, I still had to face the charges that J.K. Rowling was twisting the ugliness of sin into something good, trying to make it wholesome (that kids would pick up on and want to participate in), and this is just plain wrong–this is the charge levied by “here” number 3, above.
The verse most often cited to validate such a charge is 1Sa 15:23, which is usually re-phrased to say that witchcraft is the sin of rebellion (against God). This is then taken to mean that any and all magic (which is lumped into witchcraft) is rebellion against God, including the “good” magic of Harry Potter.
First, one must ask these fine folks if they make the same charges against C.S. Lewis’ brand of magic in the Narnia series, and if not, why not? And then, again, do they make the same claims against J.R.R. Tolkien’s magic in the Lord of the Rings Trilogy (and The Hobbit). Many are inconsistent and do not, but this argument will only work against those. For those who are consistent, we must press further.
And so next, we have to consider what the differences are (if any) between the witchcraft of the Bible and the magic of Narnia, Middle Earth, and Hogwarts? Amazingly, we find no positive uses of magic in the Bible. Every single Biblical example of anything referred to as witchcraft is actually being used to rebel against God. Consider Saul’s visiting a witch (necromancer, in this case) to get advice from Samuel, something he needed to do because God had left him. Further, the pagan nations use of witchcraft was again tied directly to their rebellion against God (see also Pharaoh’s magicians mimicking Moses). It was the manifestation of their rebellion. It is easy to see why God would compare the two, rebellion and witchcraft. However, when we see “magical” things being done that are not in rebellion against God, they are not referred to as acts of witchcraft, but rather miracles. The Bible may not necessarily use the language of “magic” but that is exactly what it would look like to us and them. Imagine, for example, floating axeheads (2Ki 6:5-6), leprosy being cleansed (2Ki 5:10-14), walking on water (Ma 14:29), shadows that heal (Act 5:15), etc.
I believe the real differece, using Biblical language, is that witchcraft is used as an act of rebellion, whereas miracles are those things done for good (justice, mercy, compassion, etc.) And I believe that the same can be seen in Narnia, Middle Earth, and Hogwarts. The Dark Arts, black magic, etc. is that magic (witchcraft) used in rebellion against God, against goodness, justice, mercy, and compassion. And the good magic, the deep magic of Aslan, is that magic (akin to miracles) done according to what God desires (goodness, justice, mercy, and compassion).
So then, as we approach these books, and allow our children to, we must keep these things in mind and instruct our children in them. They must understand these things. And they must understand that the worldviews of these authors are not perfectly Christian, either (although some are better than others). Harry Potter does seem to be a somewhat rebellious child, and his disobedience is sometimes honored rathered than chastened, but this doesn’t make the whole series evil. These are things that we can use to instruct and teach our children to be discerning as they read (or watch, or hear!)
So there we have it. My justification for promoting the Harry Potter series (thus far) and the Chronicles of Narnia and The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings. Put down your can of gasoline and pack of matches (use them for lighting your next cigar!) and pick up Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone and enjoy a good, entertaining read. You’ll be surprised, there are some excellent Christian themes contained therein!
–
mattb